海上光伏支架系统

海上光伏支架系统是专为海洋环境开发的光伏支撑解决方案,分为桩基固定式和漂浮式两大类型。桩基固定式适用于水深较浅的近海区域,采用钢管桩基础+钢桁架平台结构;漂浮式适用于水深较大的海域,采用浮体+索网系统或环形浮体结构。该系统需同时满足发电支撑和抵御海洋极端环境(台风、波浪、盐雾、潮汐)的双重要求。
核心参数:
参数 | 数值 |
材质 | 铝合金6063-T5/热镀锌钢 |
抗风荷载 | 50m/s |
雪荷载 | 1.5kN/m2 |
设计寿命 | 25年 |
质保 | 10年 |
极端环境适应性:抗风能力可达50~60m/s(可抵御12~17级台风),抗浪能力可达4m浪高;玄武岩纤维复合型材通过弹性变形吸收风浪动态荷载能量超30%,极端环境下稳定性提升40%;
全生命周期防腐:采用“涂层保护+阴极保护”联合防腐体系,防腐设计寿命25年;选择316不锈钢等耐腐材料可进一步提升防腐能力;
轻量化与低成本:漂浮式方案单套支架自重较传统钢结构降低40%,运输成本减少30%,安装效率提升50%;索网柔性结构只承受拉力,可充分发挥材料抗拉强度,减少材料用量;
大跨度适应性:漂浮式单支架最大直径≥100米,单套容量可根据项目需求调整;柔性支架方案可适应50米以上跨度需求,适合“渔光互补”等场景。
适用场景:
近海浅水区(水深<10m):桩基固定式支架;
滩涂、海岛:可根据地质条件选择固定式或漂浮式;
渔光互补、海上风光同场等复合利用场景
Offshore PV Mounting System

The offshore PV mounting system is a PV support solution developed specifically for the marine environment, divided into pile-fixed and floating two main types. The pile-fixed type is suitable for shallow offshore areas and uses a steel pipe pile foundation + steel truss platform structure; the floating type is suitable for deeper waters and uses a float + cable-net system or annular float structure. The system must simultaneously provide power-generation support and withstand extreme marine conditions (typhoons, waves, salt spray and tides).
Core Parameters:
Parameter | Value |
Material | Aluminium alloy 6063-T5/Hot-dip galvanised steel |
Wind load resistance | 50 m/s |
Snow load | 1.5 kN/m² |
Design life | 25 years |
Warranty | 10 years |
Adaptability to extreme environments: wind resistance up to 50–60 m/s (able to withstand category 12–17 typhoons) and wave resistance up to 4 m wave height; basalt-fibre composite profiles absorb more than 30% of the dynamic wind-wave load energy through elastic deformation, improving stability in extreme environments by 40%;
Full-lifecycle anti-corrosion: a combined "coating protection + cathodic protection" anti-corrosion system with a design anti-corrosion life of 25 years; choosing corrosion-resistant materials such as 316 stainless steel can further enhance corrosion resistance;
Lightweight and low cost: the floating solution reduces the self-weight of each mounting set by 40% compared with traditional steel structures, cuts transport costs by 30% and improves installation efficiency by 50%; the cable-net flexible structure bears only tension, fully exploiting the tensile strength of materials and reducing material consumption;
Large-span adaptability: the maximum diameter of a single floating bracket is ≥100 m, and the capacity per set can be adjusted to project requirements; the flexible mounting solution can accommodate spans of over 50 m, suiting scenarios such as "fishery-PV complementarity".
Application Scenarios:
Nearshore shallow water(water depth <10 m): pile-fixed mounting systems;
Nearshore deep water / open sea: floating mounting systems (float type or cable-net flexible type);
Tidal flats and islands: fixed or floating types can be selected according to geological conditions;
Fishery-PV complementarity and co-located offshore wind-PV and other combined-utilisation scenarios